Isaiah 29

Woe to Jerusalem

1Ah! Ariel, Ariel, the city where David encamped!

Add year to year,
let festivals recur.
2Yet
Or “And”
I will inflict Ariel,
and there shall be mourning and lamentation,
and it shall be to me like an altar hearth.
Hebrew “Ariel,” which might mean “altar hearth”

3And I will encamp ⌞in a circle⌟
The Hebrew text literally reads “like the ball”; the LXX supports an emendation to “David”
against you,
and I will lay siege to you with towers
Hebrew “tower”

and I will raise up siegeworks against you.
4Then
Or “And”
you shall be low;
you shall speak from the earth,
and your words
Hebrew “word”
will be low, from dust.
And your voice will be from the earth, like a ghost,
and your word will whisper from the dust.
5But
Or “And”
the multitude of your strangers shall be like fine dust,
and the multitude of tyrants like chaff that passes by.

And it will happen in an instant, suddenly.

6You will be punished by Yahweh of hosts

with thunder and earthquake and great sound,
storm wind and tempest and the flame of a devouring fire.
7And the multitude of all the nations who fight against Ariel,
all those who fight against her and her stronghold,
and those who inflict her shall be like a dream, a vision of the night.
8And it shall be as when the hungry person dreams—look, he is eating!
And he wakes up and his inner self is empty.
Or
Or “And”
as when the thirsty person dreams—look, he is drinking!
And he wakes up and look, he is faint,
and his inner self is longing for water.
So shall be the multitude of all the nations who fight against Mount Zion.
9Be astonished and be amazed!
Blind yourselves and be blinded!
They are drunk but
Or “and”
not from wine;
they stagger but
Or “and”
not from strong drink.
10For Yahweh has poured out upon you a spirit of deep sleep,
and he has shut your eyes, the prophets,
and he has covered your heads, the seers.

11And the vision of all this has become for you like the words of a sealed document. When they give it to one who knows the
The reading tradition (Qere) has “a” instead of “the”
document, saying, “⌞Read⌟
Literally “Call”
this now!” He says, “I am not able, for it is sealed.”
12And if the document is given to one who does not ⌞know how to read⌟,
Literally “know a document”
saying, “⌞Read⌟
Literally “Call”
this now!” he says, “I do not ⌞know how to read⌟.”
Literally “know a document”

13And the Lord said,

“Because this people draw near with its mouth,
and with its lips it honors me,
and its heart is far from me,
and their fear of me is a commandment of men that has been taught,

14therefore look, I am again doing something spectacular

and a spectacle with this spectacular people.
And the wisdom of its wise men shall perish,
and the discernment of its discerning ones shall keep itself hidden.”
15Ah! Those who make a plan deep, to hide it from Yahweh,
and their deeds are
The Hebrew is singular
in a dark place.
And they say, “Who sees us?
And who knows us?”
16Your perversity!
As if ⌞a potter⌟
Literally “of the one who creates”
shall be regarded as the clay!
That the product of its maker says,
“He did not make me,”
and the thing made into shape says of its ⌞potter⌟,
Literally “one who creates”

“He has no understanding.”

Blessing after Punishment

17⌞In a very little while⌟
Literally “Not still a trifling of time”
shall not Lebanon change into a fruitful land,
and the fruitful land be regarded as a forest?
18And on that day, the deaf shall hear the words of a scroll,
and the eyes of the blind shall see out of gloom and darkness.
19And the meek ⌞have joy after joy⌟
Literally “shall add joy”
in Yahweh,
and the needy of the people shall rejoice in the holy one of Israel.
20For the tyrant shall be no more,
and the scoffer shall come to an end.
And all those lying in wait for evil shall be cut off;
21those who mislead a person into sin with a word
and set a trap for the ⌞arbitrator⌟
Literally “one who argues”
in the gate
and guide away the righteous by emptiness.

22Therefore Yahweh, who redeemed Abraham, says this to the house of Jacob:

“Jacob will no longer be ashamed,
and his face will no longer grow pale.
23For when he sees his children,
the work of my hands, in his midst,
they will treat my name as holy,
and they will treat the holy one of Jacob as holy,
and they will stand in awe of the God of Israel.
24And those who err in spirit will ⌞acquire⌟
Literally “know”
understanding,
and those who grumble will learn instruction.
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